Secondary Education Degree Overview

Secondary Education is the final stage of mandatory education.The goal of secondary education is to prepare students for higher education or to train them directly for a profession.Secondary school teachers help students study in depth the subjects that were introduced in elementary school.These teachers specialize in specific subjects such as English, math, chemistry, history and the arts.Many teach courses that focus on occupations or careers�often in skill areas that local employers are seeking.Secondary school teachers also give education and career guidance and help many students with job placements.They often supervise extra-curricular activities for the students and help coach sports teams for the school.

Most secondary teachers use a wide range of technology in their classrooms, such as computers, video and audio equipment.Computers are often used in teaching math and language classes to supplement other materials. Teachers also help students learn to use the computers for presentations and research.

Education, Training & Degrees

States have varying requirements for secondary school teachers.The National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education currently accredits teacher education programs in the United States.Graduating from an accredited program makes it easier for the prospective teacher to fulfill licensure requirements.Teachers most often major in the subject they plan to teach and are required to take 24 to 36 hours of college credit in their subject area, while taking courses simultaneously in teacher preparation.Teacher education programs include classes in the use of computers and other technologies.Most teaching positions require a student-teaching internship under the supervision of a certified teacher.All states require a Bachelor�s degree for licensure, and many states require that teachers obtain a Master�s degree in education within a certain number of years after they start teaching. Before teachers can obtain a license to teach in most states, they must pass examinations that test competency.

Career Opportunities

According to the U. S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), job opportunities for Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary teachers over the next ten years will vary from good to excellent�depending on the location, grade level, and subjects taught.Most job openings will result from the need to replace the large number of teachers expected to retire.Overall student enrollments are expected to rise more slowly than in the past and projected enrollments will vary by region.Fast-growing states in the West will experience the largest enrollment increases.Job prospects for teachers should be better in inner city schools and in rural areas rather than suburban districts.At the federal level, there has been a large increase in funding for education, especially for the hiring of qualified teachers in low-income areas.The supply of teachers in expected to increase as a result of recent pay increases, more teacher involvement in school policy, and greater public interest in education.Typically, public school teachers earn higher salaries than teachers working in private schools.Explore your options.The challenges of a career in Secondary Education are waiting for you!

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